分类 科技前沿 下的文章

my country's high-speed maglev research and development made important new breakthroughs The 600 km/h high-speed maglev test prototype developed by CRRC Sifang Co., Ltd. was successfully tested on the maglev test line of Shanghai Tongji University this morning. The development of a high-speed maglev transportation system at a speed of 600 kilometers per hour is a key special topic of the "Advanced Rail Transit" national key research and development plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology.

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The project is organized by CRRC and CRRC Sifang Co., Ltd. is responsible for bringing together the domestic high-speed rail and maglev resources, and collaborating with more than 30 companies, universities, and research institutes to tackle the key issues of high-speed maglev core technology. The intellectual property rights high-speed maglev engineering system with a speed of 600 kilometers per hour has formed China's high-speed maglev industrialization capability. Since the project started in July 2016, after nearly four years of scientific and technological research, the project team broke through the key core technology of the high-speed maglev series and successfully developed a test sample vehicle. After ground debugging and static testing, the vehicle entered the line dynamic operation test. The first test run.

According to Ding Sansan, the person in charge of the subject of high-speed maglev and deputy chief engineer of CRRC Sifang Co., Ltd., high-speed maglev is a strong coupling system including four major systems including vehicles, traction power supply, operation control communication, and line and track. It can initially verify the interface relationship and coupling characteristics between high-speed maglev systems under dynamic conditions, providing support for the verification and optimization of key performance of the system and core components.

   CRRC Sifang and Tongji University and other research units carried out the test. On the maglev test line, the test sample car was tested for the first time in joint system, and carried out dynamic operation tests under various working conditions, including different track beams and turnouts, small curves, ramps, zone switching, etc., and completed more than 200 seven major projects This project has conducted comprehensive tests on key performances such as suspension guidance, speed measurement positioning, vehicle-rail coupling, ground traction, and vehicle-ground communication.

   "Under the conditions of multi-operating test conditions, the vehicle's suspension guidance is stable and the operating condition is good. The key technical indicators meet the design requirements and meet the design expectations." Ding Sansan said.

The successful trial run of the test prototype achieved a breakthrough from static to dynamic operation, and obtained a large amount of key data. The key performance of the high-speed maglev system and core components was initially verified, which provided for the development and optimization of the subsequent high-speed maglev engineering prototype. Important technical support.

   According to reports, the research and development of the high-speed maglev project is progressing smoothly, and the development of five marshalling engineering prototypes is also steadily advancing. According to the plan, the prototype system of the high-speed maglev project with a speed of 600 kilometers per hour is expected to be rolled out by the end of 2020, and a full set of high-speed maglev technology and engineering capabilities will be formed. In the future, through the construction of a high-speed maglev demonstration project and related operations such as 600km/h line operation, this technology can promote the continuous innovation and industrialization of the technology, and promote the upgrading of my country's high-end equipment manufacturing and the development of strategic emerging industries.

   As an emerging high-speed transportation mode, high-speed maglev has the advantages of high speed, fast, safe and reliable, strong transportation, comfortable and punctual, green and environmental protection, and low maintenance costs. It has a variety of application scenarios, and can be used for long-distance transportation, that is, "corridor" traffic, forming high-speed corridors between large hub cities or urban agglomerations, promoting inter-regional collaborative development; and suitable for short- and medium-distance passenger transportation, that is, "commuting" ", "Urbanization" transportation, used for commuting in big cities or intercity connection of neighboring cities in urban agglomerations, creating a half-hour to 1-hour economic circle, and promoting the development of "integration" and "co-urbanization" of metropolitan areas and urban agglomerations .

   600 km/h high-speed maglev fills the speed gap between high-speed rail and air transportation, and can form a more reasonable, efficient, flexible and convenient multi-dimensional transportation structure for aviation, high-speed rail, high-speed maglev and urban traffic, to meet the needs of different people. In 2019, high-speed maglev was included in the national "Outline of the Construction of a Powerful Transportation Country" as a frontier key technology. The development of a high-speed maglev transportation system at a speed of 600 kilometers per hour will become an important supplement to China's high-speed transportation, help the implementation and promotion of the strategy of a powerful transportation country, and enrich China's modern comprehensive transportation system to achieve the continuous leading of China's rail transportation technology and seize international competition. The strategic commanding height has great and far-reaching significance.

北斗三号全球导航系统收官之星顺利进入预定轨道发射任务取得圆满成功!

  6月23日9时43分,我国在西昌卫星发射中心用长征三号乙运载火箭成功发射第55颗北斗导航卫星。卫星顺利进入预定轨道,后续将进行变轨、在轨测试、试验评估,适时入网提供服务。

北斗三号

  随着第55颗北斗导航卫星顺利入轨,我国提前半年完成北斗三号全球卫星导航系统星座部署目标。

  此次发射任务取得圆满成功标志着北斗三号全球星座部署全面完成,也标志着北斗卫星导航系统“三步走”战略任务圆满收官。

  这是我国从航天大国迈向航天强国的重要标志,也是“十三五”期间我国实现第一个百年奋斗目标过程中航天领域完成收官的首个国家重大工程。

  6 月 16 日,中国北斗卫星导航系统官微宣布,发射北斗三号最后一颗全球组网卫星的长征三号乙运载火箭在临射前测试过程中,发现产品技术问题,发射任务推迟,发射时间待定。

  据悉,我国北斗三号全球卫星导航系统最后一颗组网卫星(第 55 颗组网卫星)发射窗口原定为 6 月 16 日 10 时 11 分至 10 时 50 分,瞄准窗口前沿实施发射。

北斗三号

北斗三号全球卫星导航系统最后一颗组网卫星发射任务推迟后,重新发射的窗口确定为6月23日9时43分。

  本月初,北斗卫星导航系统的第 54 颗卫星,也就是北斗三号系统地球静止轨道卫星(GEO-3),已经完成在轨测试、入网评估等工作,正式入网工作,使用卫星编号 60 提供定位导航授时服务。

  资料显示,2009 年,北斗三号系统建设启动。到 2020 年,完成 30 颗卫星发射组网,全面建成北斗三号系统。这 30 颗卫星中,有 3 颗地球静止轨道(GEO)卫星、3 颗倾斜地球同步轨道(IGSO)卫星,和 24 颗中圆地球轨道(MEO)卫星。

  这次发射的卫星,是一颗地球静止轨道(GEO)卫星,也是北斗全球卫星导航系统星座部署的收官卫星。

  目前,北斗的服务由北斗二号系统和北斗三号系统共同提供,2020 年后,将平稳过渡到以北斗三号系统为主提供。

  北斗三号在北斗二号的基础上,进一步提升性能、扩展功能,为全球用户提供定位导航授时、全球短报文通信和国际搜救等服务;同时在中国及周边地区提供星基增强、地基增强、精密单点定位和区域短报文通信服务。

6 月 17 日,高通举行了骁龙新品发布会,正式发布了骁龙 690 芯片。

作为骁龙 6 系第一款支持 5G 的芯片,骁龙 690 基于 8 nm 工艺打造,采用了 2×2.0Ghz A77+6×1.7Ghz A55 的八核心架构,相较上一代 6 系芯片骁龙 675 的 2×2.0Ghz A76 +6×1.7Ghz A55 的八核心架构,处理器性能提升了 20% 。

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GPU 方面骁龙 690 采用 Adreno 619L ,相比上代 6 系芯片骁龙 675 使用的 GPU Adreno 612,提升了 60% 的图像渲染性能。

5G 支持方面,骁龙 690 集成了 X51 5G 调制解调器,支持 SA/NSA 双模 5G 和 sub-6Ghz 5G 网络,最高支持 2.5 Gbps 下载速度,最高 660 Mbps 的上传速度。

此外,骁龙 690 还支持:

超过 10 亿色的 4K HDR 视频拍摄和 1.92 亿像素照片拍摄
120 Hz 高刷新率显示
基于高通 FastConnect 6200 系统的 WiFi 6 技术
第五代 Qualcomm AI 引擎,可实现智能相机和视频,语音翻译,高级基于 AI 的成像以及 AI 增强的游戏体验
预计今年下半年,我们就能见到搭载骁龙 690 的智能手机。

距离 5G 牌照发放已经过了一年,市面上的 5G 手机越来越多,但 2000 元以下价位段的 5G 手机采用高通芯片的案例却并不多,像 1599 元起售的 Redmi 10X 5G,1699 元起售的华为畅享 Z ,它们都采用了联发科的天玑 800/820 芯片。

一方面是因为天玑 800/820 芯片有着不错的能效表现,一方面则因为天玑 800/820 芯片价格更低。而此次高通推出 690 芯片,显然是有意与联发科一起争夺 5G 下沉市场,加上此前推动的骁龙 865、骁龙 765 ,高通完成了 5G 芯片高中低市场全面覆盖。

谷歌正式推出 Android 11 Beta 1。目前可供尝鲜的当然是谷歌的「亲儿子」系列,包括 Pixel 2、Pixel 2 XL、Pixel 3、Pixel 3 XL、Pixel 3a、Pixel 3a XL、Pixel 4、Pixel 4 XL 等机型。
OPPO Find X2
  但是不久之后其它非谷歌制造的设备也可以加入其中,很快 OPPO 就迫不及待地宣布了其最新旗舰产品,即 Find X2 和 Find X2 Pro,它们将成为首批试用新 Beta OS 版本的(非 Pixel)智能手机。
Android 11 Beta 1
  OPPO 将于月底前某个时间为 Find X2 和 Find X2 Pro 提供 Android 11 Beta 版。 显然,由于这是第一个 Beta 版,因此您不应该指望太多改进。如果您想体验到完整的 Beta 功能,最好还是需要有一部 Pixel 手机。

  一名认证为 OPPO 软件工程师的用户表示,OPPO Find X2 系列获得更新 Android 11 Beta 1 的时间会在 6 月 22 日之前。

  据微博网友爆料,近期除了 OPPO Find X2 系列可以尝鲜体验 Android 11 Beta 1 系统外,一加 8 系列、iQOO3、小米 10 系列、Redmi K30 Pro 系列等机型,也将在近期获得测试版系统的推送。

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